Import and export situation of China in 2020

Time:2021-02-05

In 2020, Total amount is 32.2 trillion yuan in imports and exports of goods, An increase of 1.9 per cent, Of which exports increased by 4.0 per cent, Imports fell by 0.7 percent, Total size and international market share both hit a record high. The main features include the following aspects: first, the vitality of the main body continues to enhance. There are 531000 import and export enterprises, The increase was 6.2 per cent. Private enterprises import and export 15.0 trillion yuan, An increase of 11.1 per cent, The proportion of foreign trade increased to 46.6%. Second, trading partners are more diversified. Imports and exports of countries along the "Belt and Road ", ASEAN and APEC members increased by 1.0,7.0 and 4.1 percent respectively. Imports and exports to the European Union, the United States, the United Kingdom and Japan increased by 5.3 percent ,8.8 percent ,7.3 percent and 1.2 percent, respectively. Third, the commodity structure is more optimized. The proportion of mechanical and electrical products exported increased to 59.4%, Exports of high value-added products such as integrated circuits, computers and medical devices increased by 15.0 percent ,12.0 percent and 41.5 percent, respectively. In particular, We're taking advantage of the biggest supplier of anti-epidemic supplies, Providing more than 220 billion masks ,2.3 billion protective clothing and 1 billion human test kits to more than 200 countries and regions, To make an important contribution to the global fight against the epidemic. Fourth, the upgrading of service trade is accelerated. 4.1 trillion yuan in services imports and exports, 16.3 per cent, But that's mainly because tourism is falling, Excluding tourism, the increase was 2.2 percent. Imports and exports of six categories of knowledge-intensive services, such as finance, increased by 8.0 per cent, The proportion rose to 44.2%.